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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Othello and Iago are long time friends and ally. The both exhibit some similar traits like military expertise, leadership, bravery and a penchant for rhetoric and verse. They both are driven individuals and emotionally charged in their conduct. However, Iago is a master manipulator and is able to hiRead more

    Othello and Iago are long time friends and ally. The both exhibit some similar traits like military expertise, leadership, bravery and a penchant for rhetoric and verse.

    They both are driven individuals and emotionally charged in their conduct. However, Iago is a master manipulator and is able to hide his true intentions.

    Othello is impressionable and trusting and falls for Iago’s tricks and lies. They both are fuelled by jealousy and anger which forces them to kill the women of their respective lives.

    In a way they both are trying to justify their worth and position in a setup which questions their qualifications and traits.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Othello ends on a gruesome note where the tragic hero Othello murders his beloved Desdemona after being manipulated by Iago and driven by his jealous rage. Iago kills his own wife Emilia in order to defend his innocence but he is taken prisoner for his misdoings. Othello takes his own life after leaRead more

    Othello ends on a gruesome note where the tragic hero Othello murders his beloved Desdemona after being manipulated by Iago and driven by his jealous rage. Iago kills his own wife Emilia in order to defend his innocence but he is taken prisoner for his misdoings.

    Othello takes his own life after learning of Iago’s plot and Cassio is left as the leading man. Ludovico gives the ending message saying that he will convey what had transpired to the state.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Othello and Desdemona love each other immensely and scale many obstacles like racial difference and social stigma to get married to each other. However, the trouble begins to stir soon after. Othello is sent to Cyprus and Desdemona decides to accompany him. In Cyprus, the two barely connect as war tRead more

    Othello and Desdemona love each other immensely and scale many obstacles like racial difference and social stigma to get married to each other. However, the trouble begins to stir soon after.

    Othello is sent to Cyprus and Desdemona decides to accompany him. In Cyprus, the two barely connect as war times makes it difficult for them ti be intimate. This distance is exploited by Iago to drive a wedge of suspicion and mistrust between the two which eventually augurs the downfall of their love.

    Driven by jealousy and rage Othello ends up killing Desdemona who dies pleading for innocence. Their love ends in tragic ruins.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Iago is enraged when Othello selects Cassio as his lieutenant instead of him. He decides to plot for their demise and utter ruin. He manages to beguile Othello into believing that Cassio is having an affair with Desdemona. Othello punishes Cassio by dishonouring him and ends up murdering Desdemona.Read more

    Iago is enraged when Othello selects Cassio as his lieutenant instead of him. He decides to plot for their demise and utter ruin. He manages to beguile Othello into believing that Cassio is having an affair with Desdemona.

    Othello punishes Cassio by dishonouring him and ends up murdering Desdemona. Iago even uses Rodrigo and Emilia as pawn in his scheme of subterfuge and conspiracy.

    In the end, he finds his own ruin when Emilia exposes his plot and he gets apprehended for his crimes.

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  1. Poonam Sharma
    Poonam Sharma literarian

    There are mainly three themes which I find in the poem. 1. Celebration of Youth - The poet describes the benefit of being young. According to him, a young person can do anything. He is courageous, lavish, pleasure-seeking, passionate, brave and adventurous unlike the old man who is weak, lame, joyleRead more

    There are mainly three themes which I find in the poem.

    1. Celebration of Youth – The poet describes the benefit of being young. According to him, a young person can do anything. He is courageous, lavish, pleasure-seeking, passionate, brave and adventurous unlike the old man who is weak, lame, joyless, cautious and prefers rest.

    2. Generation Gap – The second important theme in the poem is that of differences that arise between the parents and their children. Both have different perspectives of seeing the thing. However the old try to force the young to live their life as per the wishes of the former which creates sharp differences between the two.

    3. Love is Young – In a patriarchal society, a male is always dominant. Whether he may be old or young, full of love or loveless, smart or ugly, he has the authority to choose a girl for himself while the latter doesn’t have any such rights. In the poem, the poet depicts that a girls desires young lover because only a young person can fall in love. Thus the poem can also be a critique of patriarchal society.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Handkerchief in Othello is the most significant object of interest. It belonged to Othello’s mother and he gifts it to Desdemona as an proof of his love and devotion. Iago knows that and asks his wife Emilia to steal it and then plants it on Cassio. Thus, the white handkerchief becomes the proof ofRead more

    Handkerchief in Othello is the most significant object of interest. It belonged to Othello’s mother and he gifts it to Desdemona as an proof of his love and devotion.

    Iago knows that and asks his wife Emilia to steal it and then plants it on Cassio. Thus, the white handkerchief becomes the proof of Desdemona’s chastity and fidelity.

    When Othello learns that she had lost it and believes that she gave it to Cassio who handed it to a prostitute he visited, it breaks Othello’s resolve and trust. It becomes the evidence of Desdemona’s ultimate betrayal.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    The handkerchief is an object of immense emotional value to Othello as it is one of the last vestige of his mother. He presents it to Desdemona to show his love and devotion to her. The white colour and red embroidery on it, represent the chastity of a virgin blood. Therefore as long as she kept itRead more

    The handkerchief is an object of immense emotional value to Othello as it is one of the last vestige of his mother. He presents it to Desdemona to show his love and devotion to her.

    The white colour and red embroidery on it, represent the chastity of a virgin blood. Therefore as long as she kept it with her, symbolically she remained loyal and chaste, at least in the eyes of Othello.

    When Emilia steals it on Iago’s behest and then Iago gives it to a prostitute to claim it as a gift from Cassio, it signifies the ultimate betrayal and humiliation for Othello. This leads his anger and jealousy overboard and he ends up smothering his wife to death.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    In Othello, black and white are represented by Othello and Desdemona. While Desdemona is pearl white and represents purity, innocence, beauty and virginity, Othello is considered uncultured, primitive, fear, anger and inferiority. These motifs are used profusely by Iago and other character like BrabRead more

    In Othello, black and white are represented by Othello and Desdemona. While Desdemona is pearl white and represents purity, innocence, beauty and virginity, Othello is considered uncultured, primitive, fear, anger and inferiority.

    These motifs are used profusely by Iago and other character like Brabantio, Rodrigo etc. In other instance and quite unconventionally, Shakespeare represents evil Iago with white ethnicity and virtuous Othello with black skin and Moorish ethnicity.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Animal imagery is used by Iago to derogate Othello as bestial when considering him as a mate for Desdemona. He uses it also to crudely describe the false affair between Cassio and Desdemona. Under Iago’s tutelage Rodrigo also uses such imagery describing Iago himself as inhuman dog. Even heartbrokenRead more

    Animal imagery is used by Iago to derogate Othello as bestial when considering him as a mate for Desdemona. He uses it also to crudely describe the false affair between Cassio and Desdemona.

    Under Iago’s tutelage Rodrigo also uses such imagery describing Iago himself as inhuman dog. Even heartbroken Othello uses it describe tears of women as crocodile tears, a sign of his distrust in Desdemona’s truthfulness.

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In:
  1. Lucifer
    Lucifer better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven

    Iago and Othello have risen through the ranks of Venetian army together. They are like brothers. Therefore when Othello picks Michael Cassio as his lieutenant, Iago considers it as a stab in the back. He is jealous of Othello’s success and Cassio’s progress. He believes all the glory should belong tRead more

    Iago and Othello have risen through the ranks of Venetian army together. They are like brothers. Therefore when Othello picks Michael Cassio as his lieutenant, Iago considers it as a stab in the back.

    He is jealous of Othello’s success and Cassio’s progress. He believes all the glory should belong to him and seeks out to avenge for this betrayal and mistreatment.

    In his mind, he is seeking to even the scales of justice and reclaim what should have been his in the first place. However, in reality, he is fuelled by fire of jealous rage and envy.

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